Iibhokisi zePallet ezigoqekayo: Isikhokelo sobungakanani bokudityaniswa kweWarehouse ezenzekelayo

Ngowama-2023, safumana umnxeba ovela kwiziko elikhulu lokusasaza izixhobo zeemoto eJamani elalichithe i-€4.2 yezigidi kwi-warehouse entsha ezenzekelayo ene-high-bay—kwaye laliyisebenzisa nge-68% kuphela yomthamo oyiliweyo kuba izikhongozeli zazo zazingalingani kakuhle neendawo zokugcina izinto. Ingxaki yayingeyo-AS/RS crane okanye isoftware—yayizikhongozeli. Babethenge iibhokisi zepallet zaseYurophu eziqhelekileyo kumthengisi weekhathalogu owayengazange asebenze neenkqubo zokugcina izinto ezizenzekelayo, kwaye izikhongozeli zazinobubanzi obuyi-8mm kakhulu kwiireyile zokugcina izinto.

Iimilimitha ezisibhozo zivakala zingenamsebenzi. Kodwa kwinkqubo ye-AS/RS, impazamo yobukhulu obuyi-8mm kwisikhongozeli ngasinye ithetha ukuba xa ikreyini izama ukubeka isikhongozeli kwindawo yokugcina, isikhongozeli sibamba kwicala lesitimela endaweni yokutyibilika kwindawo yaso. I-sensor yendawo yekreyini ibhala ukuxinana, ikreyini iyema, kwaye yonke inkqubo ilinde ukungenelela ngesandla. Ngexabiso le-€2,000-4,000 ngeyure yexesha lokungasebenzi elingacwangciswanga, ezo 8mm zibiza umthengi i-€340,000 kwiinyanga ezintandathu zokuqala zokusebenza.

Ndibhale eli nqaku ukuze ndikuncede uphephe loo mpazamo. Kuba iinkcukacha zobukhulu beekhonteyina zokugcina izinto ezizenzekelayo zahlukile kakhulu kwiinkqubo zokuphatha ngesandla, esi sisikhokelo sokulinganisa esiya kukunceda ukhethe okanye ucacise iibhokisi zepallet ezigoqekayo ezisebenza ngokwenene kwindawo yakho ezenzekelayo.

Iimilinganiselo ezihlanu ezibalulekileyo zeekhonteyina zeWarehouse ezizenzekelayo

Xa siyila iibhokisi zepallet ezigoqekayo zokudibanisa indawo yokugcina impahla ngokuzenzekelayo, sivavanya iindidi ezintlanu zeenkcukacha ezinobukhulu obuhlukeneyo. Nganye ineemilinganiselo ezithile ekufuneka zihlangatyezwe ukuze kusebenze ngokuzenzekelayo ngendlela ethembekileyo.

Ubungakanani 1: Ukuhambelana kwe-ISO Pallet Footprint

Phantse zonke iinkqubo zokugcina impahla ezizenzekelayo zisebenzisa iindlela ze-ISO pallet footprints njengesiseko semodyuli yeendawo zokugcina izinto. Iindlela ezimbini ze-footprints ezisemgangathweni zezi:

• Ipalethi ye-EUR (1200×800mm): Esemgangathweni eYurophu, isetyenziswa yi-90% yeenkqubo zothutho zaseYurophu. Ububanzi bendawo yokugcina ngaphakathi: ngesiqhelo yi-1,220-1,240mm.
• Ipalethi ye-ISO (1200×1000mm): Esemgangathweni eMntla Melika, eAsia-Pacific, nakwiindawo ezininzi zokusebenza kwimizi-mveliso. Ububanzi bendawo yokugcina ngaphakathi: ngesiqhelo yi-1,220-1,240mm.

Kuba kufuneka ukunyamezela ukunyamezelwa kweenyawo zesikhongozeli ze-±2mm (xa kuthelekiswa ne-±5mm xa kusetyenziswa ngesandla) ukuthintela ukubanjwa kwereyile yerakhi., ubukhulu bangaphandle besikhongozeli kufuneka bubanjwe bube yi-±2mm kubude nobubanzi. Oku kufuna ukubumba ngocoselelo okanye ukwakheka kwe-thermoforming ngolawulo lwezixhobo—hayi izikhongozeli zekhathalogu ezingaphandle kweshelufu ezine-tolerances zekhathalogu.

Ubukhulu 2: Umthamo woMthwalo weKreyini ye-AS/RS

Iikhreyini zenkqubo yokugcina nokubuyisa ngokuzenzekelayo (AS/RS) zinemida ethile yomthamo womthwalo equka isikhongozeli kunye nomxholo. Umthamo olinganisiweyo wekhreyini uhlala ungaphezulu kwe-10-15% kumthwalo ophezulu ozinzileyo. Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe kubungakanani:

• Umda womthwalo opheleleyo: Ubunzima obukhulu (isikhongozeli + umxholo) obunokuphathwa yikreyini ngokukhuselekileyo. Kwiinkqubo ezininzi ze-AS/RS ezinesantya esiphakathi, oku kususela kwi-500kg ukuya kwi-1,500kg kwindawo yokugcina nganye.
• Umda womthwalo opheleleyo: Ubunzima bemveliso obuphezulu, ngaphandle kobunzima besikhongozeli. Oku kukumisela ukuba ingakanani imveliso onokuyigcina.
• Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lobunzima besikhongozeli: Kwizikhongozeli ezigoqekayo, ubunzima besikhongozeli ngokwaso butya inxalenye yomda womthwalo opheleleyo. Isikhongozeli esigoqekayo esingama-25kg esinomthamo we-1,000kg i-AS/RS ishiya kuphela i-975kg kwimveliso. Kwiimveliso ezinzima, oku kubalulekile.

Ngenxa yokuba iindleko zokutshintshwa kwekreyini ye-AS/RS ziqala kwi-€150,000 ukuya kwi-€500,000 ngekreyini nganye, ukusebenzisa i-crane engaphezulu komthamo wayo olinganisiweyo (nokuba imfutshane) akulunganga. Ukubalwa kobungakanani kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ubuninzi bemveliso kwisikhongozeli, kungekhona ubuninzi obuqhelekileyo.

Ubukhulu 3: Ukususwa kweSensor yokuHamba nge-AGV

Izithuthi ezikhokelwayo ngokuzenzekelayo (ii-AGV) zihamba kusetyenziswa indibaniselwano ye-laser scanners, iinkqubo zekhamera, kunye ne-magnetic tape. I-geometry yesikhongozeli ichaphazela ukuhamba kwe-AGV ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:

• Ukuphazamiseka kokubonakala: Iindonga zesikhongozeli ezidilikileyo ezigobileyo ngaphandle ngexesha lenkqubo yokugoba zinokudlula ngaphaya konyawo lwesikhongozeli, nto leyo enokuphazamisana nezikena ze-laser ze-AGV okanye idale iindawo zokungqubana kwindlela yokuhambahamba emxinwa.
• Ukuvezwa kwethegi ye-RFID: Ukuba iithegi zeRFID zifakwe kwiindonga zesikhongozeli, zinokufihlwa zii-antenna ze-AGV ezikwibhodi kwiindawo ezithile, nto leyo ebangela ukuba zingafundi kakuhle ngexesha lokudluliselwa kwesikhongozeli.
• Uzinzo lokubeka izinto ukuze kudluliselwe: Xa ii-AGV zithutha izikhongozeli ezipakishiweyo, isikhongozeli esiphezulu akufuneki sitshintshe ngexesha lokuhamba ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokukhawuleza. Ukubandakanyeka kwendlela yokugoba kufuneka kuqinisekiswe kwiiprofayili ezithile zokukhawulezisa zenkqubo yakho ye-AGV.

Sisebenze neenkqubo ze-AGV ezivela kwi-MiR, kwi-OTTO Motors, kwi-Fetch Robotics, nakwiinkqubo ze-AGV zangaphakathi ezivela kwii-OEM ezinkulu zeemoto. Nganye inee-configurations ezahlukeneyo ze-navigation sensor ezifuna iingqwalasela ezahlukeneyo zoyilo lwesikhongozeli.

Ubukhulu 4: Ukubekwa kweTag yeRFID yoFundo oluZenzekelayo

Iindawo zokugcina impahla ezizenzekelayo zisebenzisa i-RFID ukulandelela izikhongozeli kwiindawo zokugcina izinto, kwiindawo zokudlulisela, nakwiigeyithi zokuthumela. Ithegi ye-RFID yesikhongozeli kufuneka ifundeke kwindawo nganye kwinkqubo:

• Indawo yokugcina ifundwe: Iithegi kufuneka zifundeke ngesakhiwo se-rack yokugcina izinto, ngokuqhelekileyo zifuna iithegi ezinomlinganiselo wokufunda we-2-meter ubuncinane kunye nokunyamezela ukuqhelaniswa kwe-±45 degrees ukusuka kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo.
• Inqaku lokudlulisela lifundwe: Kwiindawo zokudlulisela i-conveyor-to-AGV okanye i-AGV-to-robot, iithegi zifundwa ngabafundi abasisigxina abanee-antenna ezithile. Ukubekwa kwethegi kufuneka kuhambelane nezi zikhundla zabafundi.
• Isango lokuthumela lifundwa: Iincwadi zokuhambisa ezikhawulezayo ezikwisango lokuthumela zifuna iithegi ezifundekayo ngesantya sokuhambisa esiyi-0.5-1.5 m/s.

Ngenxa yokuba ukusilela kokufunda i-RFID kwiindawo zokudlulisela ezenzekelayo kubangela ukulibaziseka kwenkqubo yokuhla kwesantya, siyila indawo yokufaka i-tag ye-RFID yesikhongozeli ngokuhambelana ne-integrator ethile yenkqubo ye-AS/RS ngexesha lesigaba seenkcukacha zesikhongozeli—hayi emva kokuba isikhongozeli sakhiwe.

Ubukhulu 5: Ubukhulu beMechanism egobileyo xa igobile

Kwizinto zokubuyisela ezizenzekelayo, ubukhulu obuwohlokileyo besikhongozeli bumisela uxinano lokugcina kwindawo yesikhuseli sesikhongozeli sokubuyisela kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokulayisha ilori:

• Ukuphakama okugobileyo: Kufuneka zihambelane kuzo zonke iinqwelomoya ukuze izixhobo zokususa iindlwane zisebenze ngokuthembekileyo. Ukunyamezelana: ±2mm xa ubude buwile.
• Ukudibanisa okugobileyo: Izikhongozeli ezisongiweyo mazidibane rhoqo ukuze kubekwe ngokuqinileyo izixhobo zokususa iindlwane ezizenzekelayo. Ijiyometri yereyile yokubeka iindlwane kufuneka yenzelwe iprofayili yesixhobo esithile sokususa iindlwane.
• Ukususwa kwendlela yokugoba: Indlela yokugoba (ii-hinge joints) akufuneki iphume ngaphaya komgca wesikhongozeli xa iwile, kungenjalo iya kubamba izixhobo zokubeka izinto ngokuzenzekelayo.

Umthi weSigqibo soBunga: Indlela yokukhetha iSikhongozeli esifanelekileyo seNkqubo yakho eZenzekelayo

Nantsi indlela yokwenza izigqibo esiyisebenzisayo kubathengi abakhetha iibhokisi zepallet ezinokugoqeka kwiindawo zokugcina impahla ezizenzekelayo:

Inyathelo 1: Ingakanani amandla ekhreyini yakho ye-AS/RS alinganiswe?
→ Ngaphantsi kwe-750kg kwindawo nganye: Khetha isikhongozeli esinobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-20kg ukuze ukhuphe umthwalo omkhulu wemveliso
→ 750-1,250kg: Ubungakanani bemali yobunzima besikhongozeli obuyi-20-35kg buyamkeleka
→ Ngaphezulu kwe-1,250kg: Izikhongozeli zemithwalo enzima ziyafumaneka ezineziseko eziqinisiweyo kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali oluphezulu lobunzima

Inyathelo lesi-2: Ingakanani ububanzi bendawo yakho yokugcina i-AS/RS?
→ 1,220-1,240mm (umgangatho we-EUR): Sebenzisa isitya se-1,200×800mm esinokunyamezela i-±2mm
→ 1,320-1,340mm (ububanzi obuphindwe kabini): Sebenzisa izikhongozeli ezimbini eziqhelekileyo ecaleni kwelinye okanye isikhongozeli esinye esibanzi
→ Ayiyonto iqhelekileyo: Kufuneka ubungakanani besikhongozeli ngokwezifiso—ixesha leeveki ezili-12-16 lokusebenzisa izixhobo ngokwezifiso

Inyathelo lesi-3: Ithini inkqubo yakho ye-AGV?
→ Ukuhamba ngeskena se-laser: Qinisekisa ukuba indlela yokugoba ayiphumi ngaphaya kophawu lwendawo xa ikwimeko yokuwa
→ Ukuhamba ngekhamera: Qinisekisa ukuba ukubekwa kwethegi yeRFID akuphazamisi imbonakalo yekhamera
→ Iteyiphu yeMagnetic: Ayinamiqathango ingako kwijiyometri yesikhongozeli kodwa jonga ukuphazamiseka kwemagnethi kwithegi

Inyathelo lesi-4: Yintoni i-collapse ratio oyifunayo kwi-return logistics?
→ Umgama wokubuya nokubuya ongaphantsi kwe-800km: Umlinganiselo wokuwa kwe-3:1 unokwanela
→ 800-2,000km: ubuncinci be-4:1, kucetyiswa i-5:1
→ Ngaphezulu kwe-2,000km: 5:1 iyimfuneko—uqoqosho lokubuyela umva lufuna uxinano olukhulu

Kuba ixabiso lokulungisa ubungakanani besikhongozeli kwindawo yokugcina izinto ezenzekelayo yi-€150,000-€500,000 ngekreyini nganye xa kusenzeka umonakalo kunye nexesha lokungasebenzi., Ndicebisa kakhulu ukuba iinkcukacha zeekhonteyina ziqinisekiswe yi-AS/RS system integrator ngaphambi kokuba ndizibophelele ekusebenziseni izixhobo zemveliso. Uninzi lwabahlanganisi luya kujonga imizobo yeekhonteyina njengenkonzo yobunjineli ehlawulelwayo—imali echithwe kakuhle kakhulu.

Izisombululo zethu zeMetal Rack zokudibanisa iWarehouse ezenzekelayo

Kwizicelo ezifuna amandla aphezulu okwakha kunye nokuqina kwiindawo zokugcina izinto ezizenzekelayo, zethu irakhi yesinyithi Iimveliso zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezingenakulinganiswa nezikhongozeli zeplastiki:

• Umthwalo ophezuluIirakhi zesinyithi zinokuthwala imithwalo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2,000kg kwindawo nganye—ngaphaya koluhlu lweekhonteyina zeplastiki ezininzi
• Uzinzo oluhambelanayo nobukhulu: Isinyithi asiguquguquki okanye asiguquki xa sithwalwa ixesha elide, sigcina ukunyamezelana kwe-±2mm ngonaphakade
• Ukuhlanganiswa kweRFID okuphezuluIithegi ze-Metal RFID zinokufakwa kumalungu esakhiwo sesinyithi ngaphandle kweengxaki zokuphazamiseka
• Ubomi benkonzo endeIirakhi zesinyithi kwiinkqubo ezizenzekelayo zihlala iminyaka eli-10-15 xa kuthelekiswa neminyaka emi-4-6 kwiikhonteyina zeplastiki

Ngenxa yokuba iinkqubo zokugcina izinto ezizenzekelayo zinexabiso eliphezulu lemali kwindawo nganye yokugcina izinto, ixabiso ngokusetyenziswa kwerakhi yesinyithi (esasazwa kwiminyaka eli-10-15) linokuba ngaphantsi kunezikhongozeli zeplastiki nokuba ixabiso lokuqala liphezulu. Sinikezela ngohlalutyo lwe-TCO kuzo zombini iindlela njengenxalenye yengxoxo yethu yokupakisha impahla ezenzekelayo.

Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zobukhulu kunye nendlela yokuziphepha

Ngokusekelwe kumava ethu okusebenzisa izikhongozeli kwiinkqubo ezingama-45 zokugcina izinto ezizenzekelayo, nazi iimpazamo ezintlanu eziqhelekileyo zokulinganisa ubungakanani kunye nendlela yokuziphepha:

Impazamo 1: Ukucacisa iiTolerances zeKhathalogu kwizicelo ezizenzekelayo

Izikhongozeli zekhathalogu zihlala zinemilinganiselo yokunyamezelana ye-±3-5mm. Indawo yokugcina ezenzekelayo ifuna i-±2mm. Kuba ukucacisa ukunyamezelana kwekhathalogu kwisicelo esisebenzisa ngokuzenzekelayo kuqinisekisa ukusilela okulinganayo, soloko ucacisa ngokucacileyo iimfuno zokunyamezelana kwe-±2mm xa u-odola ii-warehouses ezizenzekelayo.

Impazamo yesi-2: Ukungaphenduli Ukwanda kobushushu

Izikhongozeli zeplastiki ziyanda kwaye zinciphe ngenxa yobushushu. Kwindawo yokugcina izinto engafudunyezwanga eqala kwi -5°C ukuya kwi +40°C, isikhongozeli se-1,200mm sinokutshintsha ubukhulu nge-2-4mm. Kuba isitya kufuneka silingane kuzo zombini iiqondo lobushushu, inkcazo yobukhulu kufuneka ibandakanye isibonelelo sokwandiswa kobushushu, ngesiqhelo ngokuchaza ubukhulu kubushushu obuphakathi kunye nokuqinisa ukunyamezela ukuze kujongwe utshintsho lobushushu.

Impazamo 3: Ukucacisa Ubungakanani beFork Pocket Ngaphandle koHlolo loHlanganiso lwe-AS/RS

Iindlela ze-crane ze-AS/RS zineemfuno ezithile zobubanzi befoloko, ubukhulu, kunye nesithuba esahlukileyo ngokomenzi. Kuba ukucacisa iifork pockets kwikhathalogu ngaphandle kophononongo lwe-AS/RS integrator yenye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zokuxinana kwe-AS/RS, soloko uqinisekisa i-geometry ye-fork pocket ngeenkcukacha ezithile ezipapashiweyo ze-AS/RS system integrator.

Impazamo 4: Ukungayinaki iReturn Logistics kwasekuqaleni

Iindawo ezininzi zokugcina impahla ziyilwe kucingwa ngezothutho eziza kungena kodwa uthutho lokubuyisela izinto kwiikhonteyina ezingenanto yinto eza kucingelwa kamva. Kuba indawo yokugcina isikhongozeli esibuyiselayo kwindawo yokugcina izinto ezenzekelayo idla ngokuba yi-15-25% yendawo yokugcina iyonke., ukuyila umlinganiselo ochanekileyo wokuwa kwasekuqaleni kuqinisekisa ukuba unendawo eyaneleyo na yezikhongozeli zokubuyisela.

Impazamo 5: Ukungacwangcisi ukukhula kweenqanawa zeekhonteyina

Iinkqubo ze-AS/RS zenzelwe inani elithile leendawo zokugcina. Ubungakanani beenqwelo zeekhonteyina kufuneka buhambelane noku, kunye ne-buffer inventory ye-15-20% ngaphezulu kobuncinci bethiyori. Kuba ukunqongophala kweenqanawa zeekhonteyina kubangela ukuphazamiseka kwemveliso kwangoko, ukubalwa kobungakanani beenqanawa zeekhonteyina kufuneka kuquke zombini iinqwelo ezisebenzayo kunye neenqanawa ze-buffer, kungekuphela nje ubuncinci bethiyori.

Isiphelo: Ubungakanani obuchanekileyo abunakuxoxiswana ngabo bagcina izinto ngokuzenzekelayo

Umahluko phakathi kwesikhongozeli esisebenza kwindawo yokugcina izinto ezenzekelayo kunye nesinye esibangela i-€340,000 ngexesha lokungasebenzi yi-8mm. Elo linqanaba lokuchaneka elifunekayo kubungakanani besikhongozeli ukuze kudityaniswe indawo yokugcina izinto ezenzekelayo.

Kuba ixabiso lenkunzi kwindawo yokugcina ezenzekelayo ($800-$2,500) kunye nexabiso lexesha lokungasebenzi ngeyure yekreyini ye-AS/RS ($2,000-$4,000) zombini ziphezulu kakhulu., ukutyala imali kubungakanani beekhonteyina ezichanekileyo yenye yezona zigqibo ziphezulu zobunjineli kwi-ROI kuyilo lwe-warehouse. Iindleko ezongezelelweyo zezixhobo ezichanekileyo (ukunyamezelana kwe-±2mm ngokuchasene nokunyamezelana kwekhathalogu ye-±5mm) zihlala ziyi-$5,000-$20,000 ngobukhulu bekhonteyina—inxalenye encinci yokonga iindleko zexesha lokungasebenzi.

Ukuba uchaza izikhongozeli zendawo yokugcina impahla ezenzekelayo, Iqela lethu lokupakisha impahla ezenzekelayo lingajonga iinkcukacha zesikhongozeli sakho ngokuthelekisa neemfuno zenkqubo yakho ye-AS/RS kwaye uchonge iingxabano ezinokubakho zobukhulu ngaphambi kokuba zibangele iingxaki zokusebenza.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Zithini ii-tolerances ezibalulekileyo kwiibhokisi zepallet ezigoqekayo kwiindawo zokugcina izinto ezizenzekelayo?

Iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo zifuna ukunyamezelana kwe-±2mm kwiimilinganiselo zangaphandle (xa kuthelekiswa ne-±5mm yokuphatha ngesandla). Iimilinganiselo ezibalulekileyo ziquka: indawo iyonke (±2mm), ububanzi kunye nendawo yefoko (±1mm), ukuphakama iyonke xa ivuliwe kwaye iwile (±3mm), kunye nokuba tyaba kwesiseko (±2mm). Kuba ukuphambuka ngaphaya kwezi ngxaki kubangela ukuxinana, iimpazamo, kunye nokuvalwa kwenkqubo, izikhongozeli zekhathalogu ezinee-catalog tolerances azifanelekanga kwizicelo ezenzekelayo.

Yeyiphi ireyithi yokuwa efunekayo ukuze izinto ezizenzekelayo zokubuyisela imali zisebenze ngokwezoqoqosho?

Sicebisa ubuncinane be-4:1 collapse ratio yokudibanisa i-warehouse ezenzekelayo, apho i-5:1 iyeyona ifanelekileyo. Umlinganiselo we-5:1 uthetha ukuba isitya esibude buyi-1,200mm sicotha sibe yi-240mm, nto leyo evumela iiyunithi ezi-5 ezipakishwe kwiindawo zokugcina ezizenzekelayo xa kuthelekiswa neyunithi enye eqinileyo. Ngenxa yokuba indawo yokugcina isikhongozeli sokubuyisela idla ngokuba yi-15-25% yendawo yokugcina iyonke, ukwandisa umlinganiselo wokuwa kunciphisa ngokuthe ngqo indawo yokugcina impahla efunekayo yolawulo lwezikhongozeli zokubuyisela.

Ukusasazwa kobunzima besikhongozeli kuyichaphazela njani indlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo yokugcina kunye nokubuyisa izinto ngokuzenzekelayo?

Iikreyini ze-AS/RS zifuna ukusasazwa kobunzima obuqikelelweyo kunye nombindi womxhuzulane ophakathi kwe-60% yonyawo kunye nomthwalo onzima osezantsi. Ubunzima ngesikhongozeli akufuneki budlule umthamo womthwalo wekreyini ye-AS/RS ngaphandle komda wokhuseleko we-15%. Kwizikhongozeli ezineejometri ezingaqhelekanga, kufuneka ifoam okanye iitreyi ezifakelweyo ukuze umthwalo ubekeke ngaphakathi kombindi womxhuzulane owamkelekileyo. Ngenxa yokuba iindleko zokutshintshwa kwekreyini ye-AS/RS ziqala kwi-€150,000 ukuya kwi-€500,000 ngekreyini nganye, ukusebenza ngaphezu komthamo olinganisiweyo akuyongozi eyamkelekileyo.

Zeziphi imigangatho yokuhambelana kwe-MHE ekufuneka ndiyijonge kwiibhokisi zepallet ezigoqekayo?

Imigangatho ephambili: ISO 445 (ubukhulu bepalethi), ISO 6781 (ukuqatshelwa komfanekiso wepalethi), VDA 4500 (imigangatho yepalethi yeemoto kwii-OEM zaseYurophu), kunye ne-ASTM D6251 (amandla okucinezelwa). Kwiinkqubo ezizenzekelayo, qinisekisa kwakhona: ubukhulu bepokotho yefolokhwe ngokomenzi othile we-AS/RS (iDematic, iSiemens, iSwisslog, iKnapp nganye ineenkcazo ezahlukeneyo), ukuhambelana kokubekwa kwethegi yeRFID kunye neendawo ze-antenna yomfundi, kunye neendawo zokumakisha nge-laser ezingayi kuphazamisana nokuskena okuzenzakalelayo.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweendleko zokugcina izinto ezigoqekayo neziqinileyo kwiinkqubo ezizenzekelayo?

Iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo ziyawususa umonakalo obangelwa yi-forklift (exhaphakileyo ekuphathweni ngesandla) kodwa zifuna ukugcinwa kwenkqubo yokugoba. Idatha yethu evela kwiinkqubo ezingama-45 zokugcina impahla ezizenzekelayo ibonisa: iinkqubo eziqhutywa ngesandla: $12-18 ngesikhongozeli ngonyaka kwiindleko zomonakalo; iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo: $5-10 ngesikhongozeli ngonyaka ekugcinweni kwenkqubo yokugoba kunye ne-$2-4 kwi-RFID/ukutshintshwa kwethegi. Ngenxa yokuba iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo zinciphisa iindleko zokugcinwa kweekhonteyina zizonke ngama-40-60%, inzuzo ye-TCO yeenkqubo ezizenzekelayo ibandakanya zombini inzuzo yoxinano lokugcina kunye neendleko zokulungisa ezincitshisiweyo.